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How to Measure Sticky Ingredients (Honey, Syrup, Peanut Butter)

Spray the measuring cup with cooking spray before honey, syrup, or molasses and it pours out clean. Even better: weigh them directly. Exact grams per tablespoon included.

By The Gram & Cup Kitchen DeskUpdated October 7, 2026

Spray your measuring cup with a quick coat of cooking spray before adding honey, syrup, or molasses, and the sticky ingredient will slide out completely. Even better: weigh directly into your mixing bowl — honey is 21 g per tablespoon, and you get every drop without any cleanup.

Weight reference for sticky ingredients

Weighing is the ideal method for anything that clings to cups and spoons. Tare your bowl, add the ingredient, done.

Ingredient Per tablespoon Per 1/4 cup Per 1/2 cup Per 1 cup
Honey 21 g 84 g 168 g 336 g
Maple syrup 20 g 78 g 156 g 311 g
Molasses 21 g 85 g 170 g 340 g
Corn syrup 19 g 78 g 155 g 312 g
Agave nectar 21 g 84 g 168 g 336 g
Peanut butter 16 g 67 g 135 g 270 g
Tahini 16 g 64 g 128 g 256 g
Cream cheese 28 g 57 g 113 g 227 g
Sour cream 28 g 57 g 113 g 227 g

Source: King Arthur Baking ingredient weight chart and USDA FoodData Central.

Volume methods that actually work

If you don’t have a scale, these techniques minimize waste and frustration.

Spray method (best for liquids like honey and syrup)

  1. Spray the measuring cup or spoon with nonstick cooking spray.
  2. Add the sticky ingredient — it will slide off cleanly.
  3. Scrape the cup with a silicone spatula to catch any residue.

Cooking spray works because the oil creates a barrier between the sticky ingredient and the cup surface. The tiny amount of spray does not affect the recipe.

Oil-first method

If your recipe already calls for oil:

  1. Measure the oil first in the same cup (don’t wash it out).
  2. Immediately measure your honey or syrup in the same cup.
  3. The oil residue lets the sticky ingredient pour out completely.

This works seamlessly because both ingredients go into the same batter — no waste, no extra cleanup.

Warm-it-up method

Honey thickens in cold conditions. If your honey has crystallized or is very thick:

  1. Set the jar in a bowl of warm (not boiling) water for a few minutes.
  2. Measure while warm — it pours much more easily.
  3. Don’t microwave honey in a measuring cup, as it can overheat and foam.

Hot water rinse

Immediately after measuring, rinse the cup with the hottest tap water. Honey and syrup dissolve easily in hot water, leaving no residue.

Thick pastes: peanut butter, tahini, almond butter

These behave differently from liquid sweeteners. Use a dry measuring cup:

  1. Spoon the paste into the cup, pressing down to eliminate air pockets.
  2. Level off the top with a straight edge.
  3. Use a silicone spatula to scrape out every bit into the bowl.

Because you’re pressing out air pockets, your measurement is more accurate than a casual scoop. For a large quantity (1/2 cup or more), weighing saves significant time and gives you every gram.

Shortening and solid fats

Measure shortening or lard in a dry measuring cup:

  1. Pack it in firmly.
  2. Level the top.
  3. Scrape out with a spatula.

The water displacement method also works: fill a liquid cup with cold water to the 1/2 cup mark, then add shortening until the water level hits 1 cup — you’ve added exactly 1/2 cup of shortening. Pour off the water.

Coconut oil: solid or liquid?

Coconut oil is uniquely tricky because it changes state at around 76°F (24°C). Below that temperature it’s a solid white fat; above it, a clear liquid. This means the correct measuring technique depends on your kitchen temperature.

Solid coconut oil: Treat it like shortening. Scoop into a dry measuring cup, press firmly to eliminate air pockets, and level off. 1 cup solid coconut oil weighs about 218 g.

Liquid coconut oil: Treat it like any other liquid oil. Pour into a liquid measuring cup and read at eye level. At the same volume, liquid coconut oil weighs about 218 g — density doesn’t change meaningfully between liquid and solid states.

If your recipe calls for melted coconut oil and yours is solid, measure by weight (218 g per cup) or melt first and measure as a liquid. Don’t measure solid coconut oil in a liquid cup and then melt it — the spoon method and packing method produce slightly different volumes.

Miso and tomato paste

Dense savory pastes like miso and tomato paste behave like peanut butter: use a dry measuring cup, press firmly, level off, and scrape with a silicone spatula. For small quantities (1–2 tablespoons), a silicone flexible measuring spoon or spatula works well because you can bend the tool to release the paste cleanly. Weighing is especially worth it for miso, where a standard tablespoon of white miso weighs about 18 g — consistent portioning matters for salty pastes more than for sweet ones.

Adjustable measuring cups for sticky ingredients

Adjustable (push-up) measuring cups have a sliding plunger inside that you push to release the ingredient. They work well for peanut butter, shortening, and soft cheese. You set the volume on the outside ring, pack the ingredient into the open end, level off, then push the plunger to eject the contents cleanly. They’re particularly useful when you measure sticky ingredients regularly without a scale.

Common mistakes

  • Measuring honey in a dry tablespoon spoon without spray: You’ll lose 10–20% of the honey to the spoon walls.
  • Not pressing peanut butter down: Air pockets mean you’re undermeasuring.
  • Letting sticky ingredients sit in the cup before adding: They continue to set and become harder to remove.
  • Using a metal spoon instead of silicone: Metal doesn’t flex to scrape out every bit. Silicone spatulas and spoons are much more effective.
  • Measuring solid coconut oil in a liquid cup: You can’t level off a liquid cup, so you’ll have air pockets and inconsistent amounts. Use a dry cup for solid coconut oil.

Frequently asked questions

How do I get honey out of a measuring cup without waste?+

Spray the cup with cooking spray before adding honey, or use the oil-first trick if your recipe contains oil. Or weigh honey directly into the bowl.

How much does a tablespoon of honey weigh?+

21 g (about 3/4 oz), per King Arthur Baking's weight chart. A cup of honey weighs 340 g (12 oz).

Can I use a liquid measuring cup for peanut butter?+

Use a dry measuring cup for peanut butter — pack it in and level off. A liquid cup's spout makes leveling impossible.

Does measuring sticky ingredients by weight change the recipe?+

No — weight and volume are interchangeable. Weighing is more accurate because you lose zero product to cup walls.

What's the easiest way to measure molasses?+

Weigh it. 1/4 cup = 85 g, 1/3 cup = 113 g. Pour directly into the bowl on a tared scale and skip the sticky cup.

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